Cabletron Systems 520 Manuel d'utilisateur

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US005940376A
Ulllted
States
Patent
[19]
[11]
Patent
Number:
5,940,376
Yanacek
et
al.
[45]
Date
0f
Patent:
Aug.
17,
1999
[54]
METHOD
AND
APPARATUS
TO
ESTABLISH
5,675,578
10/1997
Grubner
et
a1.
......................
..
370/248
A
TAP_P()INT
IN
A
SWITCHEI)
NETWORK
5,715,293
2/1998
Mahoney
379/23
USING
SELF_CONFIGURING
SWITCHES
5,754,532
5/1998
Dev
et
a1.
.............................
..
370/250
HAVING
DISTRIBUTED
CONFIGURATION
FOREIGN
PATENT
DOCUMENTS
CAPABILITIES
0453128A2
10/1991
European
Pat.
Off.
......
..
H04L
12/56
Inventors:
AI
Yanacek,
Derry;
Bruce
GI
European
Pat.
......
..
Clements,
Weare;
Theodore
C_
Len,
0462691
A2
12/1991
European
Pat.
Off.
.
WO
95/25314
9/1995
WIPO
.
Amherst’
an
of
NH‘
WO
95/34158
12/1995
WIPO
...........................
..
H04M
3/22
[73]
Assignee:
Cabletron
Systems,
Inc.,
Rochester,
WO
96/21982
7/1996
WIPO
'
N-H-
OTHER
PUBLICATIONS
_
JP,A,61
263350, Nov.
21,
1986,
Patent
Abstracts
of
Japan
[21]
APPL
NO"
08/790’473
vol.
011,
No.
117
(E—498)
Apr.
11,
1987
(Hitachi
Ltd).
[221
Flled:
Jan‘
29’
1997 Primary
Examiner—Chau
Nguyen
[51]
Int.
Cl.6
.....................................................
..
H04Q
1/24
Assistant
Ex4min@r—K9nn9th
vanderpuye
[52]
US.
Cl.
...........................
..
370/250-
370/254-
379/34
Attorney)
Agent»
0’
Fi’m—W°1f>
Green?eld
&
Sacks>
PC
[58]
Field
of
Search
...................................
..
370/250,
254,
[57]
ABSTRACT
370/245,
244, 255, 251, 248, 242;
379/34,
35,
133
A
method
and
apparatus
for
monitoring
data
sent
between
a
source
node
and
destination
node
in a
switched
network,
[56]
References
Cited
wherein
the
switches
con?gure
themselves
to
establish
a
connection
path
to
a
probe
switch
to
receive
the
monitored
U'S'
PATENT
DOCUMENTS
data.
The
source
and
destination
are
identi?ed
along
with
the
4,939,509
7/1990
Bartholomew
et
a1.
................
..
370/62
Probe
SWitCh-
An
Originating
Switch
On
a
Path
between
the
5,115,495
5/1992
Tsuchiya
et
a1,
__
370/94_1
source
and
destination
is
identi?ed
and
connections
between
5,195,087
3/1993
Bennett
et
a1.
.........................
..
370/62
the
originating
switch
and
the
probe
switch
are
established.
5,299,257
3/1994
Fuller
61
a1.
..........................
..
379/100
The
Originating
Switch
Sends
out
a
?rst
message
and
When
573057312
4/1994
Fomek
et
a1
370/62
the
probe
switch
receives
the
?rst
message,
it
returns
a
13/
ihagl """""
' ' ' ' '
second
message
to
the
originating
switch.
Each
switch
5’457’729
102995
Hamill;
6:
Z;
a‘
" 349/314
between
the
originating
switch
and
the
probe
switch
that
5’485’455
1/1996
Dobbins
et
al'
37O/6O
receives
the
?rst
and second
messages
con?gures
itself
to
5,509,123
4/1996
Dobbins
et
a1.
..
395/20015
estabhsh
the
Connectlon
Path
5,590,171
12/1996
Howe
et
a1.
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
..
379/33
5,627,819
5/1997
Dev
et
a1.
.............................
..
370/250
25
Claims,
21
Drawing
Sheets
200
I DETERMINE
SOURCE
ADDRESS
i
202
I
DETERMINE
DESTINATION
ADDRESS
T
204
DETERMINE
DlFIECTION
BI-DIRECTIONAI.
UNI~DIRECTIONAL
i
206
1
DETERMINE
PROBE
SWITCH
ADDRESS
i
208
F
DETERMINE
PROBE
PORT
NUMBER
210
I
DETERMINE
ORIGINATING
SWITCH
J/
212
1
SEND
TAP
REQUEST
TO
ORIGINATING
SWITCH
214
SET-UP
CONNECTIONS
FROM
SOURCE
AND/OR
DESTINATION
TO
PROBE
‘L
216
SEND
UNTAP
REQUEST
TO
ORIGINATING
SWITCH
\L
210
{REMOVE
CONNECTIONS
FROM
SOURCE
AND/OR
DESTINATION
TO
PROBE
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1 - 379/34

US005940376A Ulllted States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 5,940,376 Yanacek et al. [45] Date 0f Patent: Aug. 17, 1999 [54] METHOD AND APPARATUS TO E

Page 2 - NETWORK

5,940,376 U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 9 0f 21 622 CONNECTION TABLE sw5o2 SA DA INPORT OUTPORT OUTPORTS 51 D2 512 514 628 02 $1 514 512 51 D2 512 -1

Page 3 - DIRECTION

U.S. Patent 636 ~ Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 10 0f 21 5,940,376 6318 CONNECTION TABLE sws04 SA DA INPORT OuTPORT OuTPORTs s1 D2 518 520 638 D2 81 518 520 613

Page 4 - E_>3/

U.S. Patent 906 ~ Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 11 0f 21 5,940,376 900 CONNECTION TABLE swaoo SA DA INPORT OuTPORT OuTPORTs s2 D3 810 812 902 - D3 52 812 810 s2

Page 5 - OUTPORTS

U.S. Patent 918~ Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 12 0f 21 5,940,376 968 CONNECTIONTABLE swsoz SA DA INPORT OuTPORT OuTPORTs s2 D3 818 820 930 D3 82 818 820 9816

Page 6

U.S. Patent 922 ~ Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 13 0f 21 5,940,376 924 CONNECTION TABLE SW804 SA DA INPORT OuTPORT OUTPORTS s2 D3 822 824 926 D3 82 822 824 920

Page 7

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 14 0f 21 5,940,376 908 TAPTABLE swaos DA/SA RO PORT RsP PORT TYPE STATUS DIRECTION 910~ S2/D3 826 828 INTER PROBE NOT

Page 9

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 16 0f 21 5,940,376 m9 .Qm wvo F wve mms mm; mme >Ezw E502 /) NW2 / ems wwe

Page 12 - 810,814

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 1 0f 21 5,940,376 (106 NETWORK TOPOLOGY DETECTING SYSTEM 108 110 3 CPU —~ MEMORY FIG. 1

Page 23

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 2 0f 21 5,940,376 200 DETERMINE SOURCE ADDRESS J 202 DETERMINE DESTINATION ADDRESS / 204 DETERMINE DIRECTION j BI-DIREC

Page 28

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 3 0f 21 5,940,376 300 S soi @——1 %> ~—@ \304 L306 PROBE N118 FIG. 3 @508 i514 1520 188 506 510 518 9 \ / k [ PROBE

Page 29

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 4 0f 21 5,940,376 4500 CONNECTION TABLE sw3o0 SA DA INPORT OUTPORT OUTPORTS 402 s D 302 304 D s 304 302 s - 4,306 404

Page 30

5,940,376 U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 5 0121 sgoo CONNECTIONTABLE swsoo SA DA INPORT OUTPORT OUTPORTS s1 D1 506 508 602 D1 51 508 506 s1 D1 506 -

Page 31

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 6 0f 21 5,940,376 @3310 TAP TABLE swsoz DA/SA RO PORT RsP PORT TYPE‘; STATUS OIREOTION 612" 31/01 512 516 INTER N

Page 32

U.S. Patent Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 7 0121 5,940,376 658 CONNECTION TABLE SW504 SA DA lNPORT OUTPQRT OUTPORTS S1 D1 518 520 620 D1 81 518 520 622 CONNECTIO

Page 33

U.S. Patent 634 ~ Aug. 17,1999 Sheet 8 0f 21 5,940,376 600 8 CONNECTION TABLE swsoo SA DA INPORT OUTPORT OUTPORTS s1 D2 506 510 626 D2 S1 510 506 6806

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